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Dandenong is a suburb of Melbourne, 35 kilometer ( 22 nautical mile ) southeast from the CBD. Situated on the northwest deposit of the Dandenong Creek, it is 21.6 kilometer ( 13.4 michigan ) from the namesake Dandenong Ranges to its northeasterly and wholly unrelated in both placement and nature. It is the administrative center for the City of Greater Dandenong local politics sphere. At the 2016 census, cardinal Dandenong had a population of 29,906. [ 1 ]
Reading: Dandenong, Victoria – Wikipedia
Dandenong began as a township in 1852 and at the start of the twentieth century was an significant regional city with its own suburbs. During the mid-20th hundred it became a major manufacture and commercial area, and finally an incorporate satellite city of the expanding Greater Melbourne conurbation. A business zone, the former town center, covers much of its area and is one of the largest in Greater Melbourne. It is presently undergo major transit-oriented urban reclamation, which was first planned in the Melbourne 2030 scheme .
history [edit ]
early history [edit ]
anterior to the european liquidation of Australia, the flatcar to undulate state was dumbly forested with bolshevik gum tree and was inhabited by the Woiwurrung Indigenous Australian kin. The name is broadly thought to be derived from the Woiwurrung word “ Tanjenong ” meaning “ gallant mountains ” possibly referring to the nearby Dandenong ranges. [ 3 ] [ 4 ] Another popular theory is that the name comes from ‘bad flour ‘, or ‘no adept damper ‘. A local fib revolves around local aboriginals obtaining a bag of calcium oxide and mistakenly using it to make damp. An old local hotel was the ‘No good Damper Inn ‘. [ 5 ] A third version has the diagnose Dandenong coming from ‘a burning ‘ and ‘the by ‘ reflecting bushfires on the Dandenongs. [ 6 ]
european village [edit ]
Joseph Hawdon established a pastoral tend on Narra Narrawong in 1837, bringing cattle from Sydney by land. Soon a few timber cutters and a police camp were besides located there. Dandenong Post Office opened on 1 July 1848. [ 7 ] By 1850, the whole area had been taken up for grazing. Dandenong Creek was first bridged in 1840. A road was made from Melbourne, making Dandenong, by the late 1850s, an authoritative stage post for travellers into Gippsland. It became known as the ‘gateway to Gippsland ‘. A township was surveyed in 1852. mill of the crimson gum tree lumber became an significant industry, and charcoal burn, tanning, quarrying and brick make besides flourished. A livestock grocery store was established in 1866. [ 8 ] The western Port Aboriginal Protectorate Station was located northeast of Dandenong from 1840 to 1844. This area had been an crucial meet and ceremonial locate for Aboriginal tribe. The native Police Corps established its headquarter there until its disbandment in 1852. The patrol Paddocks were then used for breeding and resting patrol horses. By 1861, there were 40 houses in the township housing 193 people. In 1866, Dandenong Market commenced trade, selling livestock, fruit, dairy products and early grow grow. Dandenong Shire was proclaimed in 1873. The australian Handbook records the build up of the town by 1875. The railroad track note from Melbourne to Dandenong was constructed in the mid 1870s. Dandenong station opened 8 October 1877. [ 9 ] The Dandenong Town Hall, Lonsdale Street, was built in barren Classical stylus in 1890 as the combine Shire Hall, Courthouse and Mechanics Institute, at a monetary value of about 12,000 pounds. The architects were Beswicke and Hutchins and the contractor McCullogh and McAlpine. The two-storey, stucco rendered brick build up, on a bluestone infrastructure course, features a exalted, Mansard-roofed, recess clock tugboat and projecting end wings with serlian motif windows and capped by pedimented niches. [ 10 ]
A view of the Dandenong Post Office at the start of the twentieth hundred ( now demolished ). The second of the town hall on the mighty 
Lonsdale Street from Dandenong Town Hall loom in 1938 
Dandenong ‘s beginning mosque, built by the Albanian residential district
Postwar era [edit ]
The post-war industrial thunder brought an inflow of european migrants, particularly from Italy and Greece. This caused the creation of several suburbs of Dandenong including the public house estate of Doveton. In the 1950s, Melbourne quickly expanded south east along thorium Princes Highway and Dandenong railway line to Dandenong and beyond and it became major metropolitan manufacture and commercial area as industry extended into the forbidden suburb. By the former 1960s, it was officially a suburban area of Melbourne and central Dandenong was transformed by modern buildings, with the renovation of the post office to a two-storey modern build in 1960 followed by a three-storey office development for AMP in 1966 and Dandenong Railway Station in 1975. [ 11 ] From the early 1960s forth, albanian immigrants settled in Dandenong and built its first mosque [ 12 ] in 1985. [ 13 ]
Urban renewal [edit ]
Dandenong Plaza, Walker Street entrance Development in Dandenong had stagnated since the open of the Armada Dandenong Plaza denounce center which resulted in the settlement of many shops in the central commercial enterprise zone. Under the Melbourne 2030 policy, Dandenong was classified as a major action centre [ 14 ] ascribable to its central placement with regard to its entree to transport. These projects can be considered to be transit-oriented exploitation, where population density is intended to be higher compared to other areas with poorer access to transport. In 2006, the priggish Government committed $ 290 million towards the Revitalising Central Dandenong enterprise, to transform central Dandenong into a vibrant and booming economic and service hub. The State Government support was spent on nation learning and consolidation, manner of speaking of infrastructure upgrades ( Londsdale Street, Stockman ‘s Bridge, Station precinct upgrades and public agreeableness ) and facilitation of cardinal catalyst projects such as the Australian Taxation Office, trade name new Council Civic Centre and the State Government Services Hub. Dandenong ‘s renovation is undertaken by Development Victoria, a victorian Government representation responsible for urban refilling, in collaboration with the Greater Dandenong City Council. The project is a long-run project, expected to continue for 15 to 20 years. [ 15 ] Metro 3175, named after Dandenong ‘s zip code is a major renovation of the former Dandenong Livestock Market ( established 1866 and closed in 1998 ) begun in November 2005 consist of a mixed-use development dwell of 1100 residences vitamin a well as cafe and restaurants. [ 16 ] Because the web site is isolated from the rest of the cardinal Dandenong sphere, George Street was widened and extended with a bridge across the railway lines to improve access between the precincts. The bridge provides access for cars, pedestrians and cyclists and improves connections to bus services in the sphere. [ 17 ] Additionally, Cheltenham Road, a major east–west arterial has been realigned to remove traffic from nearby streets and encourage pedestrian practice. [ 18 ]
renovation of the Dandenong Town Hall ( build 1880 ) into a do arts centre began in 2004 know as Drum Theatre to a designed by Williams Ross Architects. The concentrate was redeveloped with a 525-seat proscenium dramaturgy. At the monetary value of $ 13 million, the center was opened by Victorian Premier Steve Bracks on 11 February 2006. [ 19 ] [ 20 ] The renovation involved renovating the existing township hallway build and the construction of a modern drum-shaped build up. Its strike red color is prominently visible from nearby streets in the CBD. There was some controversy over fears the renovation would destroy the historic facade of the town manor hall construct, but this proved baseless .
geography [edit ]
Dandenong Creek and blue pedestrian bridge at Dandenong Park Dandenong is bounded in the north by Heatherton Road ( State Route 14 ), in the east by the Dandenong Creek and Claredon Road, in the south by the Dandenong Bypass ( State Route 49 ) and the Pakenham railroad track credit line, and in the west by the Yarraman/Mile Creek just east of EastLink ( M3 ). The suburb is situated northeast of the confluence of the Mile Creek into the lower section of the Dandenong Creek, a major urban stream that flows west from the foothill of the Dandenong Ranges at Olinda before turning at the junction of Ringwood, Vermont and Wantirna to naturally southwards meandrously and form the Patterson River at Bangholme. The brook marks most of Dandenong ‘s eastern boundary with the neighbor Doveton, and crosses westwards through the southerly edge of the town center, forming a green belt with respective riverbank linear parks and nature reserves including the Dandenong Park .
Politics [edit ]
federal [edit ]
At union level, Dandenong is divided between the electoral divisions of Bruce in the north, presently held by Julian Hill since 2016 ; and Isaacs in the south, held by Mark Dreyfus since 2007, both incumbent Labor representatives .
express [edit ]
Dadnenong belongs to its own electoral district of Dandenong, held presently by Labor congressman Gabrielle Williams since 2014 .
Demographics [edit ]
In the 2016 Census, there were 29,906 people in Dandenong. The most common ancestries were Afghan 9.9 %, indian 9.3 %, english 8.3 %, australian 7.4 % and albanian 4.7 %. 28.0 % of people were born in Australia. The following most common countries of give birth were Afghanistan 11.7 %, India 10.5 %, Sri Lanka 6.2 %, Pakistan 3.5 % and China 2.8 %. 23.0 % of people spoke alone English at home. other languages spoken at home included Hazaraghi 7.9 %, Dari 6.4 %, albanian 5.1 %, Tamil 4.6 % and Punjabi 4.0 %. The most common responses for religion were Islam 30.1 %, Catholic 13.8 % and No Religion 11.6 %. [ 1 ]
transport [edit ]
Dandenong is chiefly a secret transport -dependent community due to the relatively inadequate populace transportation system compared to early suburbs closer to the CBD. It is served by the Monash Freeway ( M1 ) which passes near its northeasterly, vitamin a well as several other major arterial roads such as the Princes Highway ( National Route 1 ), Stud Road / Dandenong-Frankston Road ( State Route 9 ), Cheltenham Road ( Route 10 ), Heatherton Road ( Route 14 ) and Dandenong Bypass ( Route 49 ). The EastLink ( M3 ) besides passes near the western edge of the suburb, and the South Gippsland Highway ( Route 12 ) branches off the Princes Highway at the southeastern corner of the suburb. The Dandenong railroad track post is situated at the southerly border of the suburb CBD and is an counterchange place for the Pakenham and Cranbourne lines, american samoa well as V/Line regional trains on the Gippsland railway tune. It is approximately 50 minutes from Flinders Street station in Melbourne CBD by stopping-all-station train, but shorter if via limited express services. The victorian state government has proposed triplication of the railway line to support a higher bulk of trains for the growing population in and approximately Dandenong a well as early suburbs and towns along the credit line. The station besides serves as a transmit hub for the local anesthetic bus net, with about all bus routes in the area passing through Dandenong station and an exchange on Langhorne Street in the CBD. Most buses in the area are operated by Ventura Bus Lines, whose storehouse is located near the railway post. cycle is facilitated via the Dandenong Creek Trail, partially of the off-road motorbike network which connects the city trails to nearby Jells Park. In a council planning policy document, light up rail is suggested as a future transmit mode for the central Dandenong area. [ 21 ]
department of education [edit ]
Three department of state high schools – Lyndale Secondary College and two campuses of Dandenong High School ( Dandenong and Cleeland ) – and one Catholic high school ( St John ‘s Regional College ), equally good as numerous country and two Catholic primary schools, are located within the suburb ‘s boundaries. Dandenong besides contains Emerson School, a specialist educate for those with meek intellectual disabilities from a catchment area
sport [edit ]
The suburb has a couple of australian Rules football teams, one is the Dandenong Redlegs ( once Dandenong Demons/Dandenong West ), competing in the Southern Football League at the Dandenong Showgrounds. [ 22 ] other teams in the Dandenong Area include the Dandenong Stingrays ( Under 18 TAC Cup – Elite Junior ) at Shepley Oval, St John ‘s Old Collegians ( VAFA and VWFL – Senior ) at Carroll Reserve, and the Dandenong Saints ( DDJFL – Junior ) at Carroll Reserve. numerous clubs have folded in holocene years [ 23 ] Dandenong hosts numerous football ( soccer ) club. Dandenong Thunder plays in the priggish Premier League which is the second gear tier behind the A-League and enjoys a lot support from the local community [ citation needed ]. The side plays their home fixtures at George Andrews Reserve has been both premiers and champions of Victoria multiple times. The other teams are Dandenong City SC, White Star Dandenong FC [ 24 ] and Dandenong Wolves Football Club. [ 25 ] Dandenong based teams have hosted many international players in its time. These include players such as Ljubo Miličević, Eugene Galeković, Ante Milicic, Cengiz Benlisoy, Semih Yildiz, Cenk Ali, & Ilker Berberoglu. Dandenong besides has numerous cricket clubs in the area. Dandenong Cricket Club plays in the victorian Premier League and has produced a number of department of state players to date. The most important of these have been Peter Siddle ( Australia ), Darren Pattinson ( England ) and Cameron White ( Australia ) who have all gone on to play test cricket. other big players from the cabaret include Ian Harvey, James Pattinson, Brett Forsyth, Ercan Ileri, Jackson Coleman and Kumar Sana. The sphere besides consists of a women ‘s team, the Dandenong Women ‘s Cricket Club who compete in the victorian Women ‘s Cricket Association. several early clubs in the area act in the Dandenong and District Cricket Association ( DDCA ). These include Buckley Ridges, Dandenong North, Dandenong West, and the St Mary ‘s Cricket Clubs. other clubs within the City of Greater Dandenong include Coomoora, Keysborough, Lyndale, Parkfield, Silverton, Southern Pirates, Springvale and Springvale South Cricket Clubs. Noble Park Cricket Club is besides located within the City of Greater Dandenong, and plays in the victorian Sub-District Cricket Association. The South Eastern Titans Rugby League club fields both junior & senior teams in the NRL Victoria rival. Their family establish is located at Greaves Reserve. [ 26 ] Golfers play at the course of the Forest Hills Golf Club on Wedge Street, Dandenong. [ 27 ]
The Dandenong stadium is the base of the Dandenong Rangers ( an australian Women ‘s Basketball League team ) and Victoria ‘s state volleyball competition, and from 7 to 12 July played host to the 2008 australian Junior Volleyball Championships .
