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City in Victoria, Australia
Shepparton ( ) [ 4 ] ( Yortayorta : Kanny-goopna ) [ 5 ] is a city located on the floodplain of the Goulburn River in northerly Victoria, Australia, approximately 181 kilometres ( 112 mile ) north-northeast of Melbourne. As of June 2018 the estimated population of Shepparton, including the adjacent town of Mooroopna, was 51,631. [ 1 ]
Reading: Shepparton – Wikipedia
It began as a sheep station and river hybridization in the mid-19th hundred, before undergoing a major transformation as a railroad track town. nowadays it is an agricultural and manufacture center, and the center of the Goulburn Valley irrigation system, one of the largest centres of irrigation in Australia. It is besides a major regional service city and the seat of local anesthetic government and civil administration for the City of Greater Shepparton, which includes the surrounding towns of Tatura, Merrigum, Mooroopna, Murchison, Dookie, Toolamba and Grahamvale .
toponymy [edit ]
The name of Shepparton is derived from the surname of one of the sphere ‘s foremost european settlers, Sherbourne Sheppard, and not, as is sometimes imagine, from Shepperton, England. [ 6 ] The Yorta Yorta name for the area is ‘Kanny-goopna ‘ with ‘goopna ‘ intend ‘deep waterholes by which people camped ‘. The list for the junction of the Broken and Goulburn rivers is ‘Marangan ‘, meaning bass pond or lagoon in an unknown Eastern Kulin lyric. [ 5 ]
history [edit ]
prior to the european settlement of Australia, the sphere was inhabited by the Yorta Yorta, an autochthonal australian people whose down covers the junction of the Goulburn and Murray Rivers in contemporary northerly Victoria and southern New South Wales. [ 7 ] The Yorta Yorta tribe which inhabits the Shepparton area is known as the Kailtheban. [ 8 ] Surveyor General Thomas Mitchell was the first gear european to be recorded traveling through the area, crossing the Goulburn River in 1836 on his reappearance to Sydney from an dispatch to survey the Darling River and its tributaries. On Mitchell ‘s recommendation, Joseph Hawdon and Charles Bonney would follow two years late, camping on the town site by the Goulburn River in 1838 while droving cattle from Albury to Adelaide. [ 9 ] The first permanent wave colony in the area was the “ Tallygaroopna “ sheep station, established in the early 1840s. By 1843 the station was being run by a man named Sherbourne Sheppard, the town ‘s eventual namesake. [ 9 ] With the advent of the Victorian gold rush in the 1850s, the area became a democratic river crossing degree for miners travelling east from the Bendigo and Ballarat goldfields. As there was no bridge across the Goulburn River, irish entrepreneur Patrick Macguire set up a punt service to ferry travellers across the river, erecting the town ‘s first build in the summons, the punt house. Macguire sold the construct to John Hill in 1853, who converted it into a hotel, the Emu Bush Inn. This settlement soon became known as Macguire ‘s Punt, a name it would keep into the 1870s. [ 10 ] A post office opened in February 1854, but closed in July that lapp year. [ 11 ] The village was first gear surveyed in 1855 by Assistant Surveyor J.G.W. Wilmot. By this time, in addition to Macguire ‘s Punt, it had besides become known as Sheppard town, Sheppardton, and Shepparton. [ 9 ] [ 10 ] The post function reopened in May 1858, [ 11 ] and two years late the Governor of Victoria officially declared Shepparton a township on 24 September 1860. [ 2 ] It remained a little colonization of a six buildings into the 1870s despite adding a patrol place, a cosmopolitan store, a blacksmith, a foundry, and a public anteroom which remains the city ‘s oldest build. Shepparton ‘s beginning bridge over the Goulburn River was completed in 1878 and named Dainton ‘s Bridge after James Henry Dainton, the bridge ‘s chief engineer. [ 12 ] The first church service, St. Patrick ‘s, opened in 1879 .
Wyndham Street, Shepparton in 1908 The railroad track from Seymour reached the township in 1880. [ 13 ] A mechanics establish opened between 1880 and 1888 as Shepparton quickly developed into a major fabrication and serve concentrate. During the victorian railroad track boom the railways expanded, and by the turn of the century Shepparton was central to a large net of regional arm lines on the Toolamba–Echuca railway line — lines leading to Cobram, Nathalia, Dookie, Picola and Katamatite. [ 14 ] Rail-served industries helped Shepparton grow into a city. While these lines experienced a brief boom, about all of them would former close. The Goulburn River besides developed as a secondary transport hub, with paddle steamers and ferries operating at The Barges .
Wyndham Street in 1951. The Shepparton Post Office and tugboat ( build up 1882 ) was the city ‘s major landmark. urban reclamation from 1966 onwards has resulted in the substitute of all buildings pictured. In the post-war era the city ‘s population virtually tripled, with immigration to the city becoming a major factor, [ 15 ] peculiarly migrants from Italy. During the post-war boom of the 1960s and ’70s consecutive local councils began a progress campaign to modernise the city and many older buildings were replaced with newer buildings .
geography [edit ]
climate [edit ]
Shepparton has a cold semi-arid climate ( Köppen climate classification : BSk ) [ 16 ] climate, with hot summers and cool winters. The hottest summer calendar month is January, when the average utmost temperature is 32.1 °C ( 89.8 °F ). In winter, the weather becomes coldest in July when the minimum averages 3.4 °C ( 38.1 °F ) and the maximum gets to 13.3 °C ( 55.9 °F ). On 7 February 2009, a maximum of 46.1 °C ( 115.0 °F ) was recorded in the city. Although the rain in Shepparton is fairly sparse, winter sees the most rain days. Rainfall is quite low throughout the year. even with the wettest calendar month being in November, the rain calm averages at 45.7 millimetres ( 1.80 in ). The driest calendar month in terms of rain is January, which receives an average of 30.0 millimetres ( 1.18 in ). [ 17 ] The average fart rush in Shepparton is 4.03 metres per second base. [ 18 ]
| Climate data for Shepparton Airport (YSHT) (1996–2022) | |||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
| Record high °C (°F) | 46.2 (115.2) |
46.1 (115.0) |
40.3 (104.5) |
35.1 (95.2) |
26.7 (80.1) |
21.5 (70.7) |
20.6 (69.1) |
24.8 (76.6) |
34.1 (93.4) |
36.8 (98.2) |
42.9 (109.2) |
44.9 (112.8) |
46.2 (115.2) |
| Average high °C (°F) | 32.1 (89.8) |
31.0 (87.8) |
27.5 (81.5) |
22.6 (72.7) |
17.6 (63.7) |
14.2 (57.6) |
13.3 (55.9) |
14.9 (58.8) |
18.2 (64.8) |
22.3 (72.1) |
26.3 (79.3) |
29.2 (84.6) |
22.4 (72.3) |
| Average low °C (°F) | 15.5 (59.9) |
15.1 (59.2) |
12.5 (54.5) |
8.6 (47.5) |
5.6 (42.1) |
3.7 (38.7) |
3.4 (38.1) |
3.7 (38.7) |
5.4 (41.7) |
7.5 (45.5) |
10.8 (51.4) |
13.0 (55.4) |
8.7 (47.7) |
| Record low °C (°F) | 5.6 (42.1) |
5.0 (41.0) |
3.4 (38.1) |
−0.6 (30.9) |
−3.1 (26.4) |
−5.9 (21.4) |
−4.7 (23.5) |
−6.3 (20.7) |
−2.2 (28.0) |
−0.4 (31.3) |
0.3 (32.5) |
4.0 (39.2) |
−6.3 (20.7) |
| Average precipitation mm (inches) | 30.0 (1.18) |
34.0 (1.34) |
32.5 (1.28) |
35.4 (1.39) |
34.3 (1.35) |
38.8 (1.53) |
42.0 (1.65) |
44.8 (1.76) |
36.4 (1.43) |
30.9 (1.22) |
45.7 (1.80) |
31.9 (1.26) |
436.7 (17.19) |
| Average precipitation days | 5.2 | 4.5 | 5.3 | 5.5 | 9.8 | 12.2 | 14.7 | 12.7 | 9.8 | 8.3 | 6.9 | 5.8 | 100.7 |
| Average afternoon relative humidity (%) | 28 | 33 | 35 | 43 | 56 | 66 | 68 | 61 | 53 | 44 | 38 | 31 | 46 |
| Source: Bureau of Meteorology.[17] | |||||||||||||
urban structure [edit ]
cardinal occupation district [edit ]
The Maude Street Mall The Maude Street Mall is the city ‘s main shop center, while Wyndham Street is the chief civil and commercial street. Located off the Maude Street Mall is a 76-metre ( 249 foot ) grandiloquent communications tower, erected 1967–68, with an observation deck at 35 molarity ( 115 foot ) accessible via a 160-step stairway. The observation pack of cards offers views over the city and surrounding countryside .
Suburbs [edit ]
Shepparton has three nearby towns which could be considered suburbs. They are Mooroopna to the west, Kialla ( and Kialla Lakes house and land section ) to the south, and Shepparton East to the east. Nearby, in the northeast, besides lies the vicinity of Grahamvale .
economy [edit ]
SPC Ardmona factory Shepparton ‘s chief industries are agribusiness and consociate manufacture. Australia ‘s largest processor of can fruits, SPC Ardmona, has a production facility in Shepparton. Seasonal fruits, such as peaches, pears and apricots are preserved into a variety show of packaging. The fabrication industry has evolved to cater for the needs of local elementary producers. other major manufacturers in the city include Campbells Soup Company, Rubicon Water, and Pental. Shepparton is a major regional commercial and shopping centre and serve economy for the Greater Shepparton area. major retailers in Shepparton include Target, Kmart, Harris Scarfe ( once Fairleys Department Store ), Bunnings Warehouse, Rebel, The Reject Shop and Dimmeys. Shepparton is a major center for infrastructure and civil services. The majority of the region ‘s emergency reaction facilities are located there. The administrative headquarters for the Country Fire Authority ( CFA ) District 22 and one of only two Independent Rescue Agencies in Victoria are located in Shepparton. The Search and Rescue Squad originally started out as a “ Dive and Recovery Unit ” recovering lost property and persons from the rivers, lakes and water ways in the area .
Arts and polish [edit ]
The city hosts the Moooving Art project, which involves local anesthetic artists painting fiberglass cows, which are then displayed in tourist locations throughout the city and surrounding townships. [ 19 ] The undertaking is an aesthetic representation of the solid dairy industry prevailing in the Shepparton area. Kidstown is Located between Shepparton and Mooroopna, it has two giant slides, a 35-metre ( 115 foot ) flying flim-flam and a trail that goes right around the playground. The city is home to a big swim concentrate called Aquamoves, [ 20 ] two performing arts centres, one in Mooroopna named WestSide, due to its geographic location and the early the Eastbank Centre located in Shepparton ( which houses the centres ‘ box office ). jointly the centres are called Riverlinks Venues”. Shepparton is besides home of the Shepparton Art Museum, more normally known as SAM. SAM houses the world ‘s most meaning solicitation of australian ceramics, and is home to the biennial Sidney Myer Fund Australian Ceramic Award and the Indigenous Ceramic Art Award. The museum features the surrealist sculpture Woman and Child by artist Sam Jinks. Shepparton is besides home to the Shepparton Theatre Arts Group ( STAG ), [ 21 ] the city ‘s premier theatrical group. STAG was formed in 1975 after an amalgamation between the Shepparton Dramatic Society and the Shepparton Light Music Company. The group presents one dramatic/comedic play, one musical and one rock revue each year. The Goulburn Valley Concert Orchestra, a community symphony orchestra orchestra, gives an annual major concert and a series of cafe concerts every year .
sport [edit ]
Shepparton is home to the John McEwen Reserve, a sports sphere which is part of the Greater Shepparton Regional Sports Precinct. The complex contains space for a kind of sports including soccer, AFL, netball and others. It was redeveloped by the state and union governments and opened in 2017. [ 22 ] It is named after John McEwen, the Prime Minister of Australia from 19 December 1967 to 10 January 1968. [ 23 ] [ 24 ] The ground has a capacity of 3,200 and is the home flat coat for a number of teams including the Goulburn Valley Suns, [ 23 ] [ 22 ] and has hosted a number of matches in the A and W soccer leagues. Association Football is popular in Shepparton with four aged clubs entering teams into competitions run by the North Eastern Soccer League ; Shepparton ( once Lemnos ), Shepparton South and Shepparton United Teams are entered in men ‘s, women ‘s, boys ‘ and girls ‘ divisions.Shepparton is besides home to the Goulburn Valley Suns Football Club. The soccer baseball club was established in 2013, and presently competes in the National Premier Leagues. australian Rules Football is besides popular in Shepparton. The independent league, called the Goulburn Valley Football League ( GVFL ), includes 3 teams from the city. There are besides other smaller leagues, such as the Murray Football League, Kyabram & District Football League and the Picola & District Football League which have teams from in and around Greater Shepparton. There is besides a junior league in the schools ( SDJFA ). The city plays a major function in a team where the australian Football League ( AFL ) frequently scouts for newfangled talents to AFL clubs, which is the Murray Bushrangers. basketball is another popular frolic in Shepparton. The Shepparton Lady Gators represent the Shepparton and Mooroopna region in women ‘s basketball play in the Big V division two contest. The men ‘s team has gone into an extend adjourn after being one of the most successful country-based basketball teams in Australia, winning the CVIBL deed in 1994 and the 2000, 2001 and 2003 Big V Championship ABA titles under the care of Russell Parker. In 2011, the men ‘s team returned to the motor hotel in the Country basketball league. They achieved success in 2015 winning a BIG V championship under the captainship of leading scorer Matt Bartlett. [ citation needed ] motorbike is popular in Shepparton due to the categoric terrain and extensive network of routes. The Goulburn Valley Hospice runs the annual Shepparton Fruit Loop Ride for cyclists. There is a velodrome facility located in the city ‘s north and a worldly concern class BMX racetrack deoxyadenosine monophosphate well as an extensive range of bicycle paths throughout the city and surrounding areas. Shepparton Harness Racing Club conducts regular meetings at its racetrack in the city. [ 25 ] The Shepparton Greyhound Racing Club holds even greyhound rush meetings at its track on the Goulburn Valley Highway, Kialla, the lead opened on 10 December 2005. previously the racing had been held at the Shepparton Showgrounds from 1973 until 2005. [ 26 ] [ 27 ]
Golfers play at the course of the Shepparton Golf Club on Golf Drive. [ 28 ] Shepparton is besides home to the Goulburn Valley Hockey Association. Hockey, whilst not having as big a take after in former years, still has a impregnable competition. The Shepparton field was resurfaced in 2015 with works to commence on a second field in the near future. [ citation needed ] The Goulburn Valley Hockey Association fields men ‘s, women ‘s and junior teams from the Shepparton Strikers, Shepparton Youth Club, Mooroopna, Benalla, Echuca and Euroa. The Hockey Association besides features in State Hockey Championships for men and women at both Senior and Masters competitions and besides provide teams for the Junior Country Championships .
military [edit ]
The Royal Australian Navy has named two warships HMAS Shepparton after the city, and the 8th/7th Battalion of the Royal Victoria Regiment has a storehouse in the city ‘s southeast .
Demographics [edit ]
St. Brendan ‘s Catholic Church
Shepparton Albanian Mosque In the 2016 Census, there were 49,672 people in Shepparton – Mooroopna. Aboriginal and/or Torres Strait Islander people made up 3.8 % of the population. 74.3 % of people were born in Australia. The future most common countries of parentage were India 2.3 %, Afghanistan 1.5 %, England 1.3 %, Italy 1.3 % and New Zealand 1.1 %. 74.7 % of people only spoke English at home. other languages spoken at base included Arabic 2.5 %, italian 1.9 %, Punjabi 1.7 %, Hazaraghi 1.0 % and Dari 1.0 %. [ 29 ]
religion [edit ]
The most common responses for religion were No Religion 26.7 %, Catholic 24.5 % and anglican 11.0 %. Christianity was the largest religious group reported overall ( 58.0 % ) ( this figure excludes not stated responses ). [ 29 ] The neighbor township of Orrvale contained a small Jewish community from 1913, which disbanded in 1966. In 2015, the City of Shepparton commemorated the web site of the Jewish residential district ‘s synagogue with a monument. [ 30 ] Shepparton is home to a multicultural Muslim residential district numbering some 3,500 ( 5.5 % ). [ 31 ] There are 4 mosques in the city ( Shia : Afghan, Iraqi ; Sunni : turkish, albanian ). [ 31 ] The Shepparton Albanian Mosque is the first [ 32 ] [ 33 ] and oldest [ 34 ] [ 35 ] mosque in Victoria, built ( late 1950s ) by albanian Australians whose local presence dates back to the interwar period. [ 36 ]
administration [edit ]
City of Greater Shepparton Council Complex at Welsford Street
former courts, part of the regional courts complex on High Street Shepparton is the seat of local government and administrative center for the City of Greater Shepparton Local Government Area. The council was formed in 1994 from the amalgamation of the City of Shepparton, Shire of Shepparton, and parts of the Shire of Rodney, Shire of Euroa, Shire of Goulburn, Shire of Tungamah, Shire of Violet Town and Shire of Waranga. The council office complex is located at 90 Welsford Street and the council meets in the Chambers there. The council consists of seven councillors, elected once every four years by postal vote. In state politics, Shepparton is located in the Legislative Assembly zone of Shepparton which had been safely held by the National/Country Party since the seat was created in 1945. In the 2014 victorian country election, Independent candidate Suzanna Sheed won the seat. In union politics, Shepparton is located in a single House of Representatives division—the Division of Nicholls. The Division, once the Division of Murray, has been a safe Coalition seat since its origin in 1949 and was the seat of John McEwen, 18th Prime Minister of Australia, vitamin a well the seat of Sharman Stone, presently Ambassador of Australia for Women and Girls, who served as member of fantan for the Division of Murray from 1996 to 2016. Law enforcement is oversee from regional police headquarters in Welsford Street. It is one of two police stations in the urban area, with the moment at Mooroopna and administers stations in several surrounding towns in the LGA. Justice is conducted at the Shepparton Courts complex at 14 High Street, a multi-jurisdictional center that includes a Magistrates ‘ Court, County Court, Victorian Civil and Administrative Tribunal ( VCAT ) and Coroners Court. Corrections, are handled locally at the Community Correctional Centre on Wyndham Street. Public condom and emergency services are provided by several country funded organisations including local volunteer based organisations. Storms and flooding are handled by the State Emergency Service ( SES ). Bushfires are handled by the Country Fire Authority .
education [edit ]
Shepparton has numerous primary schools, such as state schools Bourchier Street Primary, Gowrie Street Primary, Guthrie Street Primary, St Georges Road Primary School, Grahamvale Primary, Kialla West Primary, Kialla Primary, Wilmot Road Primary, Shepparton East Primary and Orrvale Primary. Catholic primary schools include St. Brendan ‘s ( shares a campus with Notre Dame College, Shepparton ), St. Mel ‘s and St. Lukes ( shares a localization with Notre Dame College, Shepparton Emmaus Campus. ) It besides has two schools catering for students with disabilities, called Verney Road School and Berry Street School. There were seven junior-grade schools in the Shepparton Region : Mooroopna Secondary College ; McGuire College ; Shepparton Ace College ; Shepparton High School ; Wanganui Park Secondary College ; the Catholic Notre Dame College ; the secret Goulburn Valley Grammar School. however, in 2020, 4 of these schools ( McGuire College, Shepparton High School, Mooroopna Secondary College and Wanganui Park Secondary College ) merged to form the Greater Shepparton Secondary College ( GSSC ), using previous school sites as campuses while the GSSC buildings are being constructed on the previous web site of Shepparton High School. The University of Melbourne ‘s School of Rural Health and Rural Clinical School of the Faculty of Medicine, Dentistry and Health Sciences are besides based in Shepparton. La Trobe University besides has a campus offering a range of degree programs including Arts, Business/Commerce, Nursing/Health Sciences, and Education. approximately 400 students attend the university which provides day, evening, half-time, and full-time report options. Goulburn Ovens Institute of TAFE has three campuses, one in Fryers Street which hosts the organization ‘s presidency department american samoa well as many teaching departments, the William Orr Campus, a 120 hectare property in Wanganui Road and another newer campus located in the vicinity of the McGuire College Australian Rules Football field and bus hold on on Archer Street .
tape drive [edit ]
The city is located at the articulation of the Midland Highway and the Goulburn Valley Highway, the latter which is being increasingly converted to freeway criterion. The Peter Ross-Edwards Causeway connects Shepparton to Mooroopna. V/Line runs bus coach services to Wangaratta, Bendigo and Griffith, New South Wales. A dedicated bus overhaul to Shepparton from Melbourne Airport is besides run doubly daily passing through Seymour and Nagambie. Shepparton railroad track post is serviced by V/Line rail services on the Shepparton line to and from Melbourne and to Mooroopna. Shepparton Airport, located south of the city on the Goulburn Valley Highway and is home to Gawne Aviation. Shepparton besides has buses that run around the suburb and Mooroopna
Media [edit ]
Newspapers [edit ]
The Shepparton Adviser is a rid newspaper delivered to a CAB-audited 32,004 homes, farms and businesses each week. This circulation equates to a conservative readership estimate of 70,000 per week ( Circulation Audit Bureau ) and includes direct delivery to 1,500 local RMB addresses via Australia Post. The Shepparton Adviser is independently owned and is the largest circulate established free newspaper in the Goulburn and Murray Valleys. The Shepparton News is a give morning daily newspaper published by the McPherson Media Group. It has an audit average daily distribution of 12–14,000. From the lapp publisher, The Country News, with an audit circulation of 55,000 is aimed at the farming community in the Goulburn Valley and surrounding regions, and is included as an tuck in the Shepparton News, Riverine Herald ( Echuca ), Seymour Telegraph, Cobram Courier, McIvor Times ( Heathcote ), Pastoral Times ( Deniliquin ), Benalla Ensign, Euroa Gazette, Southern Riverina News ( Finley ), Kyabram Free Press and the Campaspe Valley News ( Rochester ) .
radio receiver stations [edit ]
television stations [edit ]
Shepparton is served by three commercial television networks and two publicly owned services :
The new digital channels broadcast by all the networks in addition to the main stations are available on Freeview to viewers in Shepparton and the broad Goulburn and Murray Valley regions. Of the three chief commercial networks :
- WIN Television (previously GMV-6 and ‘Television Victoria’) airs a half-hour local WIN News each weeknight at 6pm, produced from a newsroom in the city and broadcast from studios in Wollongong.
- Southern Cross 10 airs short local news and weather updates throughout the day.
- Prime7 airs short local news and weather updates throughout the day, produced and broadcast from its Canberra studios.
Southern Cross previously aired Weeknights, a local news cartridge holder plan each weeknight from March 2011 before ceasing local product in June 2015. [ 40 ] On 5 May 2011, analogue television receiver transmissions ceased in regional Victoria and some boundary line regions including the Goulburn Valley and parts of the Southern Riverina in New South Wales. All local free-to-air television receiver services are now broadcasting in digital infection only as separate of the Federal Government ‘s design for Digital mundane television in Australia .
noteworthy people [edit ]
academia [edit ]
- Thomas Shadrach James – Linguist and herbalist
- Avni Sali – Surgeon and academic
Arts and music [edit ]
Politics and business [edit ]
sport [edit ]
Clubs and associations [edit ]
- Shepparton Toastmasters (public speaking)
- Goulburn Valley Chinese Association (social connection)
