Coogee, New South Wales – Wikipedia

suburb of Sydney, New South Wales, Australia
Coogee 1900

Coogee Surf Club Coogee is a beachside suburb of local politics area City of Randwick 8 kilometres southeast of the Sydney cardinal business zone, in the department of state of New South Wales, Australia. It is typically associated as being separate of the Eastern Suburbs region. [ 2 ] The Tasman Sea and Coogee Bay along with Coogee Beach lie towards the eastern side of the suburb. The beach is popular among families and celebrated for its condom naiant conditions. [ 3 ] The boundaries of Coogee are formed chiefly by Clovelly Road, Carrington Road and Rainbow Street, with arbitrary lines drawn to join these thoroughfares to the seashore in the northeast and southeast corners .

history [edit ]

aboriginal [edit ]

The diagnose Coogee is said to be taken from a local Aboriginal discussion koojah which means “ fetid place ”. Another version is koo-chai or koo-jah, both of which mean “ the smell of the seaweed drying ” in the Bidigal terminology, [ 4 ] or “ stinking seaweed ”, a reference book to the smell of decaying kelp washed up on the beach. [ 5 ] early visitors to the area, from the 1820s onwards, were never able to confirm precisely what “ Coogee ” intend, or if it in fact related to Coogee Beach. Some evidence suggests that the password “ Coogee ” may in fact be the original Aboriginal home diagnose for the future bay to the north, now known as Gordons Bay. [ 6 ] [ 7 ] Another name, “ Bobroi ”, was besides recalled as the autochthonal name for the vicinity. [ 8 ] The Aboriginal population had largely relocated by the mid-19th hundred after being decimated by disease and violent clashes with early on settlers, though some aboriginal people still live in the area today .

european settlement [edit ]

Coogee was gazetted as a village in 1838. [ 9 ] The first school was built in 1863, and the build up was converted into the Coogee Bay Hotel in 1873. [ 10 ] Three years late, Coogee Public School was established. Baths there were the only position swim was permitted in daylight hours. Ocean swim was not wide commented upon. In deep 1887, Coogee Palace Aquarium and swimming baths were constructed. The Coogee Pleasure Pier, a large attraction including a field, restaurant and ballroom, was constructed in 1928, but was late demolished in 1934. [ 11 ] Coogee was connected to the City of Sydney by electric streetcar in 1902. The suburb ‘s popularity as a seaside recourse was then guaranteed. The occupation branched from the line to Clovelly at Darley Road in Randwick. It ran down King Street beside the Randwick Tram Workshops, then ran in its own booking to Belmore Road. It then ran depressed Perouse Road, St Pauls Street, Carr Street and Arden Street before terminating in a balloon loop in Dolphin Street at Coogee Beach. It ran through several small tramway reservations on its direction down from Randwick to the beach. The trace from Randwick to Coogee opened in 1883, and electric services were introduced in 1902. The argumentation closed in 1960. It follows the current route of bus 373. Sections of the disused tramways are now maintained by local residents as a community garden .
Tom Roberts, Holiday Sketch at Coogee, 1888 The 1888 paintings of Coogee Bay by Charles Conder and Tom Roberts are among the earliest masterpieces of the Heidelberg School or australian impressionism. [ 12 ] [ 13 ] The Coogee Surf Life Saving Club was founded in 1907 by local people who believed swimmers needed protective covering from the dangers of the surf. [ 14 ] The CSLSC prides itself on being a pioneer in the kingdom of surf life saving. In fact, the first mass rescue, night surf carnival, shark approach and the development of the resuscitation proficiency are attributed to the CSLSC. [ 14 ] In 2017 a lost-and-found board, first-aid room, booth, surf-board memory room and amenities were finished build up. It was closed in 2020 because of COVID-19 and is unknown when is going to reopen. [ 15 ] Built in the early 1890s and occupied by a Mrs T.M. Alcock was a bombastic mansion known as Maidstone, which stands in Waltham Street beside St Brigid ‘s Church. The house features a alloy cupola and cedar fittings inside. The Catholic Church bought the build in 1922 and it was restored to its original manner by Provincial House of the Missionaries of the Sacred Heart. [ 16 ] Located in Alison Road is a two-storey Federation mansion named Ocean View. The firm was built in 1916 by Philip Wirth, of Wirth ‘s Circus, and is heritage-listed. [ 17 ] other celebrated buildings in the area include Roslyn, a large Italianate sign of the zodiac in Arcadia Street. It is heritage-listed. [ 18 ]

Coogee Palace Aquarium ( 1887-1986 ) [edit ]

The Coogee Aquarium and Swimming Baths were formally opened on 23 December 1887. It covered a obstruct of country bordered by Arden Street, Beach Street, Bream Street and Dolphin Street. The Palace included an indoor Swimming pool ( 25 x 10 meters ), an aquarium featuring the tiger shark from the celebrated Shark Arm case, a bang-up hall that could be used as a roller skating rink, canadian toboggan ran down the hillside for over 70 meters, and a ruck of 14 donkeys to ride adenine well as swings, whirligigs, rocking horses, plaything boats, aviaries, flower beds, bandstand and an alfresco bar. In June 1945, a strong storm caused the large dome to collapse. In 1987 the Coogee Palace and Dome was re-built and converted to restaurants and bars. The former hotel on the premises was owned by investment banker David Kingston and was known both as The Beach Palace Hotel and The Aquarium. [ 19 ] In August 2014 the build re-opened as the Coogee Pavilion [ 19 ] in a $ 30 million+ renovation by the Merivale group, and its film director Justin Hemmes .

Eileen O’Connor and Our dame ‘s Nurses for the Poor ( 1913 ) [edit ]

Eileen O’Connor, a dear but hard disabled young charwoman, met the first Catholic priest in bang of the Coogee parish, Fr Ted McGrath, in 1911. together they determined to found an holy order of nurses dedicated to looking after the ill poor in their own homes. Despite the pain and partial derivative paralysis from her spinal anesthesia condition, O ’ Connor proved to be an indefatigable and intelligent organizer and teacher whose love and religion inspired her own and late generations of nurses. On 15 April 1913 in Coogee the pair co-founded Our dame ‘s Nurses for the Poor. [ 20 ] A donor buy for them a house at 35 Dudley Street, Coogee, which, with extensions, however houses the order. Despite many difficulties from Church authorities the arrange was securely established by the time of Eileen ‘s death aged 28 in 1921. Under the leadership of Theresa ( Cissie ) McLaughlin and late superiors, it has continued to provide a range of services to those in indigence in inner Sydney and elsewhere. [ 21 ] Eileen is buried in the Dudley Street property. The induce for her canonization is under way and she is likely to become the second Australian canonised Catholic saint. [ 22 ]
Coogee Pier Coogee Pier

The Coogee Pier ( 1928-1934 ) [edit ]

In 1924 construction started on an ‘English seaside style ‘ amusement pier at Coogee Beach. On 24 July 1928, the pier was officially opened, reaching 180 metres out into the ocean complete with a 1400-seat dramaturgy, a 600 capacity ballroom, a 400-seat restaurant upstairs, minor shops and a penny ( machine ) arcade. unfortunately, Coogee ‘s approximate surfboard damaged the pier and it was demolished in 1934. Lifeguards recently discovered remains of the pier on the ocean floor about 50 metres out from prop up. [ 11 ]

Shark Arm mangle subject ( 1935 ) [edit ]

The Shark Arm Case refers to an incident at the Coogee Aquarium Baths in 1935, when a get tiger shark regurgitated a human arm. The arm belonged to a missing person, James Smith, who was identified by a tattoo. The arm had been cut off, which led to a murder investigation. cipher was ever charged over the murder, although another local criminal, Reginald Holmes, was found fritter in a car near the Sydney Harbour Bridge the day before the inquest into Smith ‘s death was due to start .

Alleged Marian apparition ( 2003 ) [edit ]

Makeshift shrine at web site of “ visions ” In January 2003 it was noticed that one of the wall rails on Dolphin Point, just north of Coogee Beach, when viewed from a finical angle and distance, resembled a veil charwoman. A local anesthetic laundrette was one of the first to draw attention to it, and set up a gallery of photos to attract visiting “ pilgrims ”. When this example of pareidolia, a homo tendency to perceive obscure ocular stimulation as homo faces, was reported in newspapers many Christians ( predominantly Roman Catholic ) came daily to worship what they interpreted as an apparition of Mary, the mother of Jesus, although the Roman Catholic Church never formally recognised this alleged apparition. [ 23 ] No particular supernatural powers were attributed to the shadow ( dubbed “ Our lady of the Fence Post ” by the media, aka “ Rail Mary ” ) and pastime waned within a few weeks. The section of argue that created the trope was destroyed by vandals within days of it being publicised, although the local council had the fence replaced. While some continued to petition the Catholic Church and the New South Wales government to build a chapel, their claims were not seriously considered. The garden at the enshrine is hush maintained by an older local man, and pilgrims in prayer are sighted at the spot. [ citation needed ]

inheritance listings [edit ]

Coogee has a count of heritage-listed sites, including :

transport [edit ]

Sydney ‘s steam tramways inaugural reached Coogee in 1883 and were electrified in 1902. The trams were replaced by buses from time to time in the 1940s and 1950s as the infrastructure suffered austere disregard during and after World War II. The tracks were deemed excessively expensive to repair and the exponent add was sol inadequate that trams would grind to a stop in inconvenient locations. finally, the integral Sydney tramcar network was scrapped and replaced by buses. The final streetcar ran to Coogee in 1960. There are normally many taxis in the area and there is a late nox taxi rank on Friday and Saturday nights just behind the chief bus stand on Arden Street. The suburb is nowadays well served by buses ; there is a bus exchange at the beach with three stands. The pursuit outlines routes and their stands. Main Stand – Arden Street near Coogee Beach (Eastern Side)

• 313 – Bondi Junction via Carrington Rd
• 314 – Bondi Junction via Waverly
• 353 – Eastgardens via Maroubra
• 370 – Leichhardt via Newtown
• 372 – Railway Sq via Clevland St
• 373 – City Circular Quay via Taylor Square (runs 24/7)
• X73 – City Museum – Express

North Stand – Arden St nr Dolphin St (Eastern Side)

• 374 – City Circular Quay via Central Station
• X74 – City Museum – Express

Oval Stand – Arden St nr Dolphin St (Western Side)

• 353 – Bondi Junction via Clovelly and Waverley
• 362 – Bondi Beach via Bronte (October – April weekends only)

Geography and landmarks [edit ]

Bali bombing memorial at Dolphin Point Coogee Bay Road runs from Randwick to Coogee Beach which is relatively protected through its formation as a bay. The surrounding coastline is by and large cliffs, decreasing in altitude down to the beach in the western partially of the true laurel. The bay is sheltered from the rough sea by Wedding Cake Island, a rocky reef about 800m off the southern promontory. There is an annual naiant event around the island in November. [ 28 ] The beach itself drops murder quickly at the border of the water, which can result in a dangerous land break particularly when the surf is big. The combination of this land fail and high gear visitor numbers mean that Coogee has more spinal injuries than any other australian beach. In larger surf, there are much rent currents at both the northerly conclusion and at the southerly ends, and besides quite frequently in the center of the beach. These are simply the places where the entrance water escapes most naturally. It is claimed by some locals that the rent in the center of the beach is partially caused by the remaining foundations of the honest-to-god entertainment pier ( see above – history ) .
Coogee Beach At the northerly end of the beach are stairs leading from Dolphin Point down to the previous Giles baths. This is now an open rock pool carved out of the surrounding rocks. This area is immediately known as “ Dolphin Point ”. The doorway and a four-metre high bronze sculpt serve as a memorial to twenty of the australian victims of the 2002 Bali bombing who were residents of Coogee and its neighbor suburbs, including six members of the Coogee Dolphins rugby league team. A short circuit walk further to the union is Gordons Bay, which is a democratic localization for snorkeling. At the southern end is the Ross Jones Memorial Pool good below the Coogee Surf Life Saving Club. besides at the southerly end are two humble reefs, the inner and the outer. Further south is a coastal walk of life that goes past the women ‘s baths and Wylie ‘s Baths. Coogee is one of Australia ‘s more densely populated areas, with apartment buildings in every style from the 1930s onwards. Some free-standing houses remain. The suburb is a popular address for tourists, peculiarly backpackers. [ citation needed ] The Coogee Bay Hotel is an important local landmark. [ citation needed ]

Demographics [edit ]

At the 2016 census, there were 15,212 residents in Coogee. The most coarse ancestries in Coogee were english 24.2 %, australian 16.4 %, irish 13.0 %, scottish 6.9 % and italian 3.2 %. 54.3 % of people were born in Australia. The future most common countries of birth were England 8.2 %, Ireland 3.7 %, New Zealand 2.7 %, United States of America 1.6 % and Brazil 1.4 %. 73.2 % of people entirely spoke English at home. other languages spoken at home included french 2.0 %, spanish 1.6 %, greek 1.5 %, portuguese 1.4 % and german 1.1 %. The most common responses for religion were No Religion, so describe 36.5 % and Catholic 26.1 %, [ 1 ]

sport and diversion [edit ]

Coogee is represented in one of the most popular sporting competitions in Australia, the National Rugby League, by the local Rugby league club, the Sydney Roosters, officially the Eastern Suburbs District Rugby League Football Club ( ESDRLFC ). The ESDRLFC has represented the area in the League since 1908, in course with the articles of association of the New South Wales Rugby League which identify the Randwick Municipality as being separate of the district of the Roosters. Local rugby league teams representing the Coogee area include the Coogee Dolphins and Coogee Wombats. Randwick District Rugby Union Football Club resides in Brook Street, Coogee and plays their family games across the road at Coogee Oval. Randwick presently competes in all grades of the New South Wales Rugby Shute Shield competition. Randwick First XV Shute Shield home games are frequently broadcast to local Sydney audiences on ABC1 at 3pm on Saturdays. Coogee United Football Club is one of the largest football clubhouse in the Eastern Suburbs of Sydney, with Senior teams, Coogee White Tigers Football Club is known as the local football development club trail young player age 3years to 15 years old as is besides well as international football partners with Celtic FC Glasgow Scotland. Coogee Surf Life Saving Club has competed in both branch and state vitamin a well as national competitions since its establish in 1907, and continues a strong presence in all three areas of competition today. The baseball club surfboard circus is held annually in February each class. The Surf Club fosters and supports many other water-oriented sport and diversion club ‘s including the Coogee Minnows ( a junior lifesaving/nipper club ), Coogee Triathlon Club, The Coogee Boardriders american samoa well as supporting swimming groups such as the Coogee Penguins. The nearby Wylie ‘s Baths, an historic coastal pool facility, has been a longtime supporter of Coogee ‘s water-based sports and diversion. The Coogee Penguins Winter Swimming Club compete against Bondi Icebergs Winter Swimming Club, South Maroubra Dolphins Winter Swimming Club, Cronulla Polar Bears Winter Swimming Club, Maroubra Seals Winter Swimming Club, Coolangatta Surf Life Saving Club, Clovelly Eskimos Winter Swimming Club, Bronte Splashers, Wollongong Whales and Cottesloe Crabs in the Winter Swimming Association of Australia Championships [ 29 ] Beach volleyball is growing in popularity around the global. The Coogee Beach Volleyball Association [ 30 ] resides at the northern end of the beach, with the Council authority to set up five portable nets along the parade .

Schools [edit ]

Coogee has a primary school, Coogee Public School. There is besides a Catholic basal school located on Coogee Bay Road, St Brigid ‘s .

Places of worship [edit ]

Festivals and events [edit ]

• The Coogee Arts Festival [31] in February is a series of open-air events held in the parklands above the southern side of Coogee Beach. It features theatre performances and a small film festival.
• The Annual Coogee Family Fun Day[32] is the first Saturday of every December, held by the Coogee Chamber of Commerce. It features amusement rides and stalls next to the beach.
• Coogee Carols[33] are held on the weekend prior to Christmas at Goldstein Reserve, opposite Coogee Beach. The event has been staged annually since 2002.
• Coogee Sparkles are a New Years Eve event held at 9pm on the evening of the 31st of December – prominent vantage points include Goldstein Reserve (opposite Coogee Beach) and on the sand of Coogee Beach.[34]
• Putu Mayam Day is the first of its kind outside of Malaysia. On the first of every month one can indulge in the world-famous putu mayam (rice noodles accompanied by shaved coconut and brown sugar) on the coastal edge of Coogee Beach.
• Coogee Dawn Service is held on Anzac Day at Coogee Beach annually.[35] The service is held at dawn.
• The Island Challenge, held in the last weekend in November by the Coogee Surf Life Saving Club, involves a 2.4 km swim out and around Wedding Cake Island (off Coogee Beach). The race began in 2000, attracts hundreds of competitors, and is a prominent fixture on the Sydney ocean swimming scene. Participants may also compete in a 1 km shorter swim, and for participants under the age of 12, an 800m dash is also held.

Politics [edit ]

Coogee is depart of the City of Randwick, forming the East Ward together with Clovelly. It lies in the Federal electorate of Kingsford Smith ( which covers all of southeast Sydney ), historically Coogee has been partially of the Wentworth and then the Phillp electorates. Coogee is located in the State electorate of Coogee ( which besides includes the suburb of Randwick, Waverley, Clovelly, Bronte, and Bondi Junction ). After the 2011 state election held on 26 March 2011, Paul Pearce lost the seat of Coogee in a landslide to Liberal campaigner and early City of Randwick Mayor Bruce Notley-Smith. Coogee is presently represented by the Australian Labor Party at both the Federal flush and the State level. [ 36 ] [ 37 ]

promote understand [edit ]

• Guide to Sydney Beaches
• “Sand in our Souls – the Beach in Australian History” Leone Huntsman, MUP, 2001

References [edit ]

Coordinates :